Using adverbs and expressions referring to time.
Adverbs of time indicate when an action happens or how it relates to time.
They answer questions such as "When?" and "How long?".
Common adverbs of time include now, today, yesterday, tomorrow, soon, recently, lately and eventually.
These adverbs locate actions in time or describe their temporal relationship.
Adverbs of time most commonly appear at the beginning or end of a sentence.
Their position depends on emphasis, style and the type of adverb.
Time may also be expressed with adverbial phrases.
Examples include this morning, last week, in two hours, at midnight and during the summer.
Time adverbs help indicate the order of events.
Examples include first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, finally and eventually.
Some expressions indicate how long an action lasts.
Examples include for two hours, all day, throughout the year and since Monday.
Many adverbs of time are strongly associated with particular verb tenses.
For example, yesterday commonly occurs with the past simple, while now often accompanies the present continuous.
Moving a time adverb to the beginning of a sentence often changes emphasis.
Front position is commonly used in narratives and formal writing.
Time expressions establish temporal relationships between events and discourse.
They contribute to cohesion and help readers or listeners follow a sequence of actions.
Some time adverbs organize information rather than simply indicate time.
Expressions such as meanwhile, subsequently and eventually guide the flow of discourse.
The choice of time adverbs varies according to style, context and register.
Formal writing often favors different temporal expressions from everyday conversation.
Choose time adverbs that match the intended meaning and the verb tense.
Common mistakes include incorrect word order, confusing recently and lately, misusing since and for, and using time expressions with inappropriate tenses.